Sears Holdings filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York. According to the first day motion filing, Bank of America is serving as administrative agent for $300 million of senior DIP financing.
The company expects to move through the restructuring process as expeditiously as possible and is committed to pursuing a plan of reorganization in the very near term as it continues negotiations with major stakeholders started prior to today’s announcement.
In addition to the commitment for $300 million in senior priming DIP financing from its senior secured asset-based revolving lenders, and the company is negotiating a $300 million subordinated DIP financing with ESL Investments, the company’s largest stockholder and creditor. Edward S. Lampert is ESL’s chairman and CEO. Subject to Court approval, the DIP financing is expected to improve the company’s financial position immediately and support its operations during the financial restructuring process.
Lampert has stepped down from his role as CEO of the company, effective immediately. He will remain chairman of the board.
Holdings has filed a number of customary motions with the Court seeking authorization to support its operations during the restructuring process and ensure a smooth transition into Chapter 11. The company intends to continue payment of employee wages and benefits, honor member programs, and pay vendors and suppliers in the ordinary course for all goods and services provided on or after the filing date.
The company’s Sears and Kmart stores, and its online and mobile platforms, are open and continue to offer a full range of products and services to members and customers. Holdings’ services and brand businesses will also continue to operate as usual.
“Over the last several years, we have worked hard to transform our business and unlock the value of our assets,” said Lampert. “While we have made progress, the plan has yet to deliver the results we have desired, and addressing the company’s immediate liquidity needs has impacted our efforts to become a profitable and more competitive retailer. The Chapter 11 process will give Holdings the flexibility to strengthen its balance sheet, enabling the Company to accelerate its strategic transformation, continue right sizing its operating model, and return to profitability. Our goal is to achieve a comprehensive restructuring as efficiently as possible, working closely with our creditors and other debtholders, and be better positioned to execute on our strategy and key priorities.”
He added that the stores will be open during the upcoming Holiday Season.
Holdings intends to reorganize around a smaller store platform of EBITDA-positive stores. Holdings is currently in discussions with ESL regarding a stalking-horse bid for the purchase of a large portion of the company’s store base. There can be no assurance that any transaction will be consummated or on what terms any transaction may occur. ] Holdings expects to market and sell certain of the company’s assets over the coming months.
Holdings will also close 142 unprofitable stores near the end of the year. Liquidation sales at these stores are expected to begin shortly. This is in addition to the previously announced closure of 46 unprofitable stores that is expected to be completed by November 2018.
Holdings has enacted a series of leadership and board changes in support of the continued transformation and restructuring process:
- The company’s board has created an Office of the CEO, which will be responsible for managing the company’s day-to-day operations during this process. The Office of the CEO will be composed of Robert A. Riecker, CFO; Leena Munjal, chief digital officer, Customer Experience and Integrated Retail; and Gregory Ladley, president of Apparel and Footwear.
- Formation of Restructuring Committee: The board has formed a special committee that will oversee the restructuring process and have decision making authority with respect to transactions involving affiliated parties. The restructuring committee consists solely of independent directors and includes Alan J. Carr, Paul G. DePodesta, Ann N. Reese and William L. Transier.
- Appointment of Chief Restructuring Officer: Mohsin Y. Meghji, managing partner of M-III Partners, has been appointed Chief Restructuring Officer. Meghji is a nationally recognized U.S. turnaround professional with a track record of revitalizing companies experiencing financial, operational or strategic transitions to maximize value for stakeholders. He has joined the Company’s senior management team and will help lead the Company’s restructuring efforts, reporting to the Restructuring Committee.
- Addition of New Independent Director: William L. Transier, chief executive officer of Transier Advisors, has joined Holdings’ board as an independent director. In addition to his leadership roles at public companies, Transier has extensive restructuring experience involving companies with complex capital structures and has served on special committees of independent directors responsible for overseeing restructuring processes. This appointment follows the recent addition of Alan J. Carr to the board.
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